Kamis, 26 April 2012

MANAJEMEN ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PADA IBU BERSALIN


MANAJEMEN ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PADA IBU BERSALIN
Di ……………………………………………….

 

   No. Registrasi            : ………………………………………….
   Tgl. Anamnese           : …………………………, Jam : ………
   Oleh              : ………………………………………….

I.  PENGUMPULAN DATA
A.    DATA SUBJEKTIF
A.1 Identitas Klien
Nama Ibu                : …………………………………..   Nama Suami/Penanggung Jawab : ………………………..
Umur                      : …………………………………..   Umur                   : …………………………………..........
Pendidikan              : …………………………………..   Pendidikan           : …………………………………………
Pekerjaan                : …………………………………..   Pekerjaan              : ………………………………..............
Suku/Kebangsaan   : …………………………………..   Suku/Kebangsaan   : …………………………………………
Agama                    : …………………………………..   Agama                             : …………………………………………
Alamat                    : …………………………………..   Alamat                  : …………………………………………
No. Tlp/HP              : …………………………………..   No. Tlp/HP            : …………………………………………
Status Pernikahan    : …………………………………..
Pernikahan yang ke  : …………………………………..
Lamanya Pernikahan  : …………………………………

A.2 1. a.  Keluhan utama pada waktu masuk
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b. Riwayat Keluhan Utama (tanyakan sejak kapan, ciri khas)
   kontraksi (sejak kapan, frekuensi, interval, lokasi, reaksi ibu terhadap nyeri) :
...............................................................................................................................................................................
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Pengeluaran      : ………………………………………………………………………………………………………....
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. Riwayat Menstruasi
Klien mengatakan menarche pada umur ……. tahun, siklus menstruasi ………hari, lama menstruasi  ……..hari/bulan, warna ……….., banyaknya : …………ganti duk/hari, bau ………….
Dysmenorhoe : ya/tidak, jika dysmenorhoe : sebelum/sesudah menstruasi, penanganan dysmenorhoe …………………………………………………………………………………………., fluor albus : ya/tidak.
HPHT : ………………………………………..pasti/tidak
TP      : ………………………………………..
3. Riwayat Kehamilan Ini
a. klien mengatakan bahwa ini adalah kehamilan yang ke ……………, dengan usia kehamilan ………..bulan.
Gerak fetus mulai terasa pada umur kehamilan………..bulan. Klien kontrol kehamilan di………………………………………………………….., selama ………..kali. Imunisasi TT sebanyak …….kali. Pergerakan fetus dalam 24 jam (3 jam) terakhir…………….kali
b. Keluhan yang dirasakan (bila ada jelaskan)
Rasa lelah ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
Mual dan muntah yang lama …………………………………………………………………………………………...
Nyeri perut ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Panas, menggigil ………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
Lain-lain …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..


c. Buang air besar dan buang air kecil (kapan terakhir, ciri khas)
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
d. Pola makan dan minum (terakhir)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………....................................................................................................................................................................................................
e. Pola tidur
Siang ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Malam ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

No
Tgl/Thn
persalinan
Tempat
persalinan
Usia
kehamilan
Jenis
persalinan
Penolong
Anak
Meneteki
Jenis
Kelamin
BB
PB
Hidup/
meninggal




















4.     Riwayat Kehamilan, persalinan, nifas yang lalu

B.    DATA OBJEKTIF
1.     Pemeriksaan Umum
a.     Keadaan Umum       : ………………………………………………………………………………………………...
Kesadaran              : ………………………………………………………………………………………………...
b.    Tanda-tanda                        : TD : ……..………mmHg. Suhu : ………..0C, Nadi : …………x/m, RR : …………x/m
c.     Berat Badan                        : ………..kg, Tinggi Badan : …………cm
d.    Pemeriksaan Fisik :
1.     Rambut     : ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2.     Muka        :
·         Chloasma Gravidarum         : ………………………………….
·         Odema                               : ………………………………….
3.     Mata         :
·         Kesimetrisan                       : ………………………………….
·         Kelopak mata                      : ………………………………….
·         Conjungtiva                         : ………………………………….
·         Sklera                                 : ………………………………….
·         Secret                                 : ………………………………….
4.     Telinga       :
·         Kesimetrisan                       : ………………………………….
·         Kebersihan                          : ………………………………….
·         Kelainan                              : ………………………………….
5.     Mulut dan gigi               :
·         Gigi                                    : ……………………………………………


·         Stomatitis               : …………………………………………………………
·         Bibir kering              : …………………………………………………………
·         Gusi berdarah         : ………………………………………………………...
6.     Leher                :
·         Pembesaran vena jugularis              : ……………………………...........
·         Pembesaran kelenjar thyroid                        : …………………………………….
·         Pembesaran kelenjar getah bening   : …………………………………….
7.     Payudara          :
·         Bentuk                    : …………………………………………………….
·         Areola                     : …………………………………………………….
·         Putting susu                        : …………………………………………………….
·         Pengeluaran                        : …………………………………………………….
·         Benjolan/tumor        : …………………………………………………….
·         Rasa nyeri/nyeri tekan  : ………………………………………………….
8.     Abdomen          :
·         Kebersihan              : ……………………………………………………..
·         Pembesaran                        : ……………………………………………………..
·         Striae                      : ……………………………………………………..
·         Linea                      : ……………………………………………………..
·         Luka bekas operasi  : ……………………………………………………..
Bila ya : Jenis operasi : ……………………………………………………., Tahun operasi : ………….
·         Keadaan kandung kemih : ……………………………………………….
·         Palpasi Abdomen    :
Leopold I (menggunakan pita cm) : ……………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
TBJ : …………………………………………………………………………………...
Leopold II           : …………………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
Leopold III           : …………………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
Leopold IV          : …………………………………………………………………………………………..
Penurunan presentasi (perlimaan) : ……………………………………………….
Auskultasi           : Irama      : ……………………………………………………………
Frekuensi : …………………….(dihitung selama 1 menit penuh)
Lokasi      : ……………………………………………………………
9.     Ekstremitas atas dan bawah  :
·         Kesimetrisan               : …………………………………………………………………..
·         Kekakuan otot & sendi : …………………………………………………………………..
·         Odema                       : …………………………………………………………………..
·         Varises                       : …………………………………………………………………..
·         Refleks Patella            : …………………………………………………………………..

2.     Pemeriksaan Khusus
Vagina toucher  : Tanggal ………………………………………jam……………….. Oleh : …………………………..
·         Vulva          : …………………………………………………………………………………………………………..


·         Vagina        : …………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
·         Portio         : …………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
·         Serviks       : …………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
·         Kantong ketuban     : ………………………………………………………………………………………………...
·         Presentasi   : …………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
·         Posisi (Ubun-ubun/Sakrum)  : ………………………………………………………………………………………
·         Penurunan bagian terendah  : ………………………………………………………………………………………
·         Kesan panggul        : ………………………………………………………………………………………………..
·         Pengeluaran     : ………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3.     Pemeriksaan Laboratorium (Tgl : ……………………………………………….. Jam : ………………..)
·         Darah : Gol. Darah : ………….., Hb : …………...................
·         Urine   : Protein   : ………………………………………………………………..
       Reduksi : ………………………………………………………………..
·         Lain-lain             : ………………………………………………………………..
·         Pengobatan yang diberikan (bila ada) : …………………………………………………………………………….

II.INTERPRETASI DATA DASAR
Diagnosa : ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Dasar       : ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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Masalah                 : …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
Dasar        : …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
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Kebutuhan : …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
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III. IDENTIFIKASI DIAGNOSA ATAU MASALAH POTENSIAL
Diagnosa / Masalah Potensial : …………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Dasar       : ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
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IV. TINDAKAN SEGERA ATAU KOLABORASI
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V.  MERENCANAKAN ASUHAN YANG MENYELURUH
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VI. MELAKSANAKAN PERENCANAAN
     KALA I PERSALINAN :
LEMBAR OBSERVASI PERSALINAN
Tanggal/Jam
HIS
DJJ
TD/S/N/P
Keterangan
Pembukaan


















































Lama Kala I : ………………………………..jam


KALA II PERSALINAN
Tanggal : ……………………………………………, Jam : ………………………….
·         HIS : Frekuensi : …………………………, durasi : …………………, interval :……………………………….
·         DJJ            : Irama : …………………………………, Frekuensi : ………………..., Lokasi : ………………………………………
·         Pengeluaran            : ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
·         …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
·         Bayi lahir jam ……………….wit, BB : …………………gram, PB : ……………….cm, Jenis kelamin : …………….......
Anus : ……………, Kelainan Kongenital : ………………………………………
·         Lama Kala II : ………………….


APGAR SCORE

Tanda
0
1
2
Jumlah
Nilai
Menit Ke-1
Warna Kulit

Frekuensi jantung
Reaksi ransangan
Tonus otot
Pernapasan
[  ] biru/pucat

[  ] tidak ada
[  ] tidak bereaksi
[  ] tidak ada
[  ] tidak ada
[  ] tubuh kemerahan, ekstremitas biru
[  ] < 100
[  ] gerakan sedikit
[  ] Ekstremitas fleksi sedikit
[  ] lambat tdk teratur
[  ] kemerahan

[  ]  > 100
[  ] Menangis
[  ] gerakan aktif
[  ] Menangis kuat

Menit ke-5
Warna Kulit

Frekuensi jantung
Reaksi ransangan
Tonus otot
Pernapasan
[  ] biru/pucat

[  ] tidak ada
[  ] tidak bereaksi
[  ] tidak ada
[  ] tidak ada
[  ] tubuh kemerahan, ekstremitas biru
[  ] < 100
[  ] gerakan sedikit
[  ] Ekstremitas fleksi sedikit
[  ] lambat tdk teratur
[  ] kemerahan

[  ]  > 100
[  ] Menangis
[  ] gerakan aktif
[  ] Menangis kuat


KALA III PERSALINAN
·         Tinggi fundus uteri : …………………………………………………….
·         Injeksi oksitosin 10 IU secara IM, tanggal………………………………………………... jam ………………..wit
·         Kontraksi uterus : ………………………….
·         Keadaan kandung kemih : …………………………….., bila penuh (menggunakan kateter apa) : ………………………
·         ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..................
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
·         Plasenta lahir lengkap/tdk, tanggal : …………………………… jam ………………wit
·         Insersi tali pusat : ……………………, Panjang tali pusat : ………………cm
·         Jumlah perdarahan : ………………………. cc/kain
·         Robekan jalan lahir : ………………… derajat : ……………………………
·         Lama Kala III : …………………………………
·         Melakukan penjahitan jalan lahir : …………………………………………..
Bila ya : …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

KALA IV PERSALINAN
Tanggal : …………………………………, jam : …………………………………..
·         Keadaan umum : ……………………………………………………………….
·         Tanda-tanda Vital : TD : …….……….mmHg, Suhu : .…………0C, Nadi : ………….x/m, Pernapasan : ………….x/m
·         Keadaan kandung kemih : ………………………………………………………………………………………………………
·         Kontraksi uterus : ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
·         Tinggi fundus uteri : ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
·         Perdarahan : ……………………………….cc/kain
·         Pemberian nutrisi (sebutkan, jenis, banyaknya) : …………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
·         Pindah ke ruangan nifas, Tanggal : ……………………………………………………, jam : …………………..
VII. EVALUASI
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Ambon, …………………………………
    Mahasiswa




 
                          NIM.

Mengetahui

         Pembimbing Lahan                                                                     Pembimbing Institusi









 
NIP.                                                                                                NIP.

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